Kindergarten

In District 68, we offer students a comprehensive educational experience that provides students with a range of programs and services to meet their educational needs. This grade level link is designed to provide you with an overview of the curriculum we offer our students.

Reading/Language Arts Curriculum

District 68 uses Balanced Literacy as the instructional framework during the reading instructional block. Click on the Balanced Literacy link for an in-depth description of Balanced Literacy as well as the components found within the Balanced Literacy block. Reading instruction takes place for 90-minutes daily.

Common Core State Standards

Illinois, along with 45 other states, adopted the Common Core State Standards to be used to guide teachers in what students at each grade-level need to learn in English/Language Arts. Each set of grade-level standards consists of literature, informational text as well as listening and speaking standards. The primary grades have standards for foundational skills. Grade-level standards build on knowledge and skills learned the previous year and create a stair-step progression across the K-8 instructional years.

Reading: Literature

  • K.L.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
  • K.L.2 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
  • K.L.3 (Begins in grade 2)
  • K.L.4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on kindergarten reading and content.
  • K.L.5 With guidance and support from adults, explore word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
  • K.L.6 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts.

Reading: Informational Text

  • K.RI.1 With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about key details in a text.
  • K.RI.2 With prompting and support, identify the main topic and retell key details of a text.
  • K.RI.3 With prompting and support, describe the connection between two individuals, events, ideas, or pieces of information in a text.
  • K.RI.4 With prompting and support, ask and answer questions about unknown words in a text.
  • K.RI.5 Identify the front cover, back cover, and title page of a book.
  • K.RI.6 Name the author and illustrator of a text and define the role of each in presenting the ideas or information in a text.
  • K.RI.7 With prompting and support, describe the relationship between illustrations and the text in which they appear (e.g., what person, place, thing, or idea in the text an illustration depicts).
  • K.RI.8 With prompting and support, identify the reasons an author gives to support points in a text.
  • K.RI.9 With prompting and support, identify basic similarities in and differences between two texts on the same topic (e.g., in illustrations, descriptions, or procedures).

Reading: Foundational Skills

  • K.RF.1 Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print.
  • K.RF.2 Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes).
  • K.RF.3 Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
  • K.RF.4 Read emergent-reader texts with purpose and understanding.

Writing

  • K.W.1 Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose opinion pieces in which they tell a reader the topic or the name of the book they are writing about and state an opinion or preference about the topic or book (e.g., My favorite book is . . .).
  • K.W.2 Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to compose informative/explanatory texts in which they name what they are writing about and supply some information about the topic.
  • K.W.3 Use a combination of drawing, dictating, and writing to narrate a single event or several loosely linked events, tell about the events in the order in which they occurred, and provide a reaction to what happened.
  • K.W.4 (Begins in grade 3)
  • K.W.5 With guidance and support from adults, respond to questions and suggestions from peers and add details to strengthen writing as needed.
  • K.W.6 With guidance and support from adults, explore a variety of digital tools to produce and publish writing, including in collaboration with peers.
  • K.W.7 Participate in shared research and writing projects (e.g., explore a number of books by a favorite author and express opinions about them).
  • K.W.8 With guidance and support from adults, recall information from experiences or gather information from provided sources to answer a question.
  • K.W.9 (Begins in grade 4)
  • K.W.10 (Begins in grade 3)

Speaking and Listening

  • K.SL.1 Participate in collaborative conversations with diverse partners about kindergarten topics and texts with peers and adults in small and larger groups.
  • K.SL.2 Confirm understanding of a text read aloud or information presented orally or through other media by asking and answering questions about key details and requesting clarification if something is not understood.
  • K.SL.3 Ask and answer questions in order to seek help, get information, or clarify something that is not understood.
  • K.SL.4 Describe familiar people, places, things, and events and, with prompting and support, provide additional detail.
  • K.SL.5 Add drawings or other visual displays to descriptions as desired to provide additional detail.
  • K.SL.6 Apply audibly and express thoughts, feelings, and ideas clearly.

Language

  • K.L.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage when writing or speaking.
  • K.L.2 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation, and spelling when writing.
  • K.L.3 (Begins in grade 2)
  • K.L.4 Determine or clarify the meaning of unknown and multiple-meaning words and phrases based on kindergarten reading and content.
  • K.L.5 With guidance and support from adults, explore word relationships and nuances in word meanings.
  • K.L.6 Use words and phrases acquired through conversations, reading and being read to, and responding to texts.

Link to Common Core State Standards Website: http://www.corestandards.org

Comprehensive Curricular Resource

During the 2012-13 school year, District 68 underwent a R/LA curriculum review.  After much research and numerous curriculum pilots, the Journeys Common Core Edition was selected as our comprehensive curriculum resource.


Mathematics

Following an in-depth curriculum review in 2018-2019, Bridges into Mathematics was adopted for use with kindergarten through fifth grade students beginning in the 2019-2020 school year.  Bridges into Mathematics is a comprehensive curriculum that is well-aligned to the Common Core Standards.  The curriculum aligns to content standards and embeds mathematical practice standards in a way that is engaging, fun, and accessible for all students. Students explore mathematics with one another and with their teacher through a total of 75 minutes per day.  

For more information on Bridges into Mathematics, please visit these links:

Family Overview of Bridges into Mathematics

Frequently Asked Questions

 

The National PTA also provides a resource for families:

Helping Your Child With Today's Math

 


Operations and Algebraic Thinking

  1. Understand addition as putting together and adding to, and understand subtraction as taking apart and taking from.

Full Standards

Number and Operations in Base Ten

  1. Work with numbers 11-19 to gain foundations for place value.

Full Standards

Measurement and Data

  1. Describe and compare measurable attributes.
  2. Classify objects and count the number of objects in each category

Full Standards

Geometry

  1. Identify and describe shapes.
  2. Analyze, compare, create, and compose shapes.

Full Standards

Mathematical Practices

  1. Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them.
  2. Reason abstractly and quantitatively.
  3. Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others.
  4. Model with mathematics.
  5. Use appropriate tools strategically.
  6. Attend to precision.
  7. Look for and make use of structure.
  8. Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning.

Counting and Cardinality

  1. Know number names and the count sequence.
  2. Count to tell the number of objects.
  3. Compare numbers.

Full Standards


Science

Life Science - The Senses

Physical Science - Solids, Liquids and Gases

Earth Science - Investigating  Water and Weather  and Seasons

By the end of Kindergarten, students will be able to:

  • Identify sensory organs and their functions. Use sensory organs to identify and describe physical properties. 
  • Understand that eating a variety of healthful foods and getting enough exercise and rest helps people to stay healthy 
  • Use physical properties to sort objects (color, texture, float-sink, hard-soft, rough-smooth, magnetic and non­-magnetic)
  • Explain and communicate the rule for how objects were classified
  • Use a variety of measurements to describe objects
  • Use magnets to demonstrate push-pull forces
  • Describe properties of water
  • Investigate changes associated with weather and sea­son
  • Record daily weather changes
  • Describe weather patterns 
  • Interpret data
  • Investigate air and water as forces

Social Studies

Significant Questions: How can I learn about me? How can I learn about my world?

Students will explore the concepts of belonging, self­-identity, alike and different, needs and wants, and leaders as they experience and discuss personal, family, and national events and holidays.
 
By the end of Kindergarten, students will be able to:

  • Understand their importance as an individual and their place within a family and community
  • Demonstrate cooperation, self-discipline, responsibil­ity, and positive peer relationships
  • Care for self, others, and property in a responsible manner
  • Develop an appreciation of holidays and their histori­cal/ cultural significance
  • Recognize land and water masses on a globe
  • Discuss current events appropriate to the kindergarten interest level
  • Identify needs and wants in daily living 
  • List four, major, personal events in sequence
  • Recognize similarities and differences in people and events in their lives

Physical Education

By the end of Kindergarten, students will be able to:

  • Demonstrate large muscle coordination through walking, running, skipping, galloping, and hopping
  • Identify body parts
  • Understand personal space
  • Demonstrate large ball handling activities such as throwing, catching, and bouncing
  • Perform several basic dance movements
  • Use  a variety  of motor  activities to enhance left and right brain development
  • Identify people in the school who share health-related infor­mation
  • Perform actions that promote safety and healthy choices

Music

By the end of Kindergarten, students will have:

  • Experienced a variety of song literature
  • Responded to basic note values through movement Played many classroom instruments
  • Been exposed to musical concepts such as high/low, loud/soft, fast/slow, and even/uneven
  • Participated in an array of musical games

Art

By the end of Kindergarten, students will have:

  • Begun to develop their creative and expressive powers
  • Explored a variety of art materials and art tools

Additional Programs and Services

* Clip art licensed from the Clip Art Gallery on DiscoverySchool.com

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